When should pruning be performed on deciduous trees?

Pruning deciduous trees during the dormant season, typically late winter or early spring, is recommended because it allows for several important benefits. During this time, the trees are not actively growing, which reduces stress on them and allows for easier visibility of the tree's structure. This enables the pruner to make more informed cuts, promoting healthy growth and reducing the risk of disease or pest invasions that can arise from open wounds on active growth.

Furthermore, pruning during dormancy encourages vigorous new growth in the spring, as the tree can redirect its energy towards healing the pruning cuts, resulting in strong, healthy foliage and blossom production. This timing also minimizes the likelihood of sap bleeding, which can occur if trees are pruned in late spring or summer when they are actively growing.

Overall, pruning during the dormant season is a well-established practice that aligns with the natural growth cycles of deciduous trees, promoting optimal health and vigor.